South Africa

Crystallum

Clay Shales Chardonnay 2022

48,90 €
A single-plot Chardonnay that has the class of great Burgundies
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The Chardonnay Clay Shales cuvée is a wine made from a single plot located on the ridge of Hemel-en-Aarde, benefiting from an ideal position in the shadow of a mountain, at high altitude and close to the ocean . This wine is named after the Bokkeveld clay and shale soils on which the vines grow. The harvest is manual and fermentation takes place using native yeasts, without the use of chemical inputs apart from a small quantity of sulfur. Aging on lees lasts 10 months in old barrels and tuns. This wine reveals notes of lemon thyme , toasted oats , white peach , apricot , quince , fresh butter and oyster shells . The palate is round and generous, balanced by mineral tension and a fine acidity, giving it freshness and elegance. A sublime Chardonnay which is certainly one of the finest examples from the Cape.

Grape varieties : 100% Chardonnay

Alcohol : 13.5%

Guard : 5-10 years

On this creamy chardonnay, we suggest beautiful scallops browned in butter with a leek fondue, roast poultry, a parmesan and shrimp risotto, or creamy cheeses like a Saint-félicien.

The first vines were planted in South Africa by Dutch settlers in the 1650s, although wine production did not really begin to take off until the arrival of French Protestants, in the 1680s, with their skills and their knowledge of viticulture. Stellenbosch is also a historic wine region, with the first vineyards being planted there in the 1690s.



Today South Africa is one of the most important wine producing countries in the southern hemisphere. With over 300 years of winemaking history, it is often described as a bridge between the Old and New Worlds. The majority of wines are produced using New World winemaking techniques, but they often have more in common stylistically with their Old World counterparts. Since the end of apartheid, South African wine has received international attention and acclaim for its wide variety of styles.



South Africa's wine industry is spread across the lush and rugged landscape of the Western Cape. Here, the abundance of mountains, valleys and plateaus allows winemakers to produce a wide variety of styles. Vineyards can also be found in the Orange River region of the Northern Cape, where the flat, arid landscape is dominated by the Kalahari Desert. Most of South Africa's wine regions have a Mediterranean climate, strongly influenced by the meeting of the Atlantic and Indian Oceans.



The country's signature grape variety is Pinotage, an indigenous cross of Pinot Noir and Cinsaut that is rarely found in quantity in other wine-producing countries. Shiraz (Syrah) is also widely planted, as are Cabernet Sauvignon and Merlot (often combined in a Bordeaux blend). South African Chardonnay, Chenin and Sauvignon Blanc have become popular internationally in recent years.

Cape South Coast


The Cape South Coast is a recently designated South African wine region which is part of the Western Cape. It is located to the east of the Coastal region where most of South African wine production takes place. Due to its proximity to the ocean, cool climate grape varieties such as Pinot Noir, Chardonnay, and Sauvignon Blanc are much more successful here than in most other parts of the country. Sparkling wine production is also experiencing some growth. Six wine-growing areas are located within its territory: Cape Agulhas, Elgin (considered the coolest part of South Africa), Overberg, Plettenberg Bay, Swellendam and Walker Bay.


The sub-regions: Overberg and Hemel-en-Aarde


Overberg is a district of the Cape South Coast and takes its name from its location in Cape Town which means "above the mountains". Overberg is a fairly recent wine appellation, as the territory is traditionally associated with the cultivation of apples and the production of grape juice. Altitude plays an important role in the Overberg. Vineyards can reach 700 meters above sea level, giving them more hours of sunshine than estates located at lower altitudes. This altitude, coupled with the cooling sea breezes of Walker Bay, results in a longer ripening season, often extending into March and April. These growing conditions make it possible to obtain balanced wines, complex in taste and with a good level of fresh acidity.





Hemel-en-Aarde (meaning "heaven and earth" in the Afrikaans language) is a wine region in Walker Bay in the Cape South Coast about 80 kilometers southeast of Cape Town. The proximity to the coast means that the region enjoys a distinctly maritime climate. Elegant, cool-climate wines made from Pinot Noir and Chardonnay with a degree of Burgundian style are a particular specialty of the region, which has significantly increased its international reputation in recent years. The Antarctic Benguela Current from the Atlantic Ocean brings cooling breezes to the region. This oceanic influence means that average summer temperatures in Hemel-en-Aarde are significantly cooler than in areas further inland, such as Stellenbosch and Paarl. The clouds are surrounded by the surrounding mountains, trapping cool air and humidity in the narrow valley of Hemel-en-Aarde.

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