Pinot Noir: A red grape variety with an international reputation

Pinot Noir , often called the 'king of red grapes', is a delicious enigma in the world of wine. Its mysterious origins and versatility make it one of the most fascinating and beloved grape varieties in the world.

Where does Pinot Noir come from?

Pinot Noir , like an intrepid adventurer of the wine world, traces its origin to the picturesque hills of Burgundy, France. This region, the cradle of Pinot Noir, offered it a unique terroir in which to flourish. But the story of Pinot Noir does not end there. This grape variety has also established its presence in other wine regions around the world, creating a true wine epic. Follow me on a journey to discover the deep roots of Pinot Noir and how it conquered distant lands.

What are the main wine regions for Pinot Noir?

Pinot Noir, a tireless globetrotter of the wine world, has established his kingdom in various iconic wine regions. Here are five regions around the world where the Pinot Noir grape is grown, each with its own distinctive touch:

1. Burgundy, France: Considered the birthplace of Pinot Noir, Burgundy is famous for its elegant and complex red wines. The hills of Côte de Nuits and Côte de Beaune are iconic terroirs where Pinot Noir reigns supreme, producing wines rich in aromas of cherry, truffle and spices.

2. Oregon, United States: The state of Oregon is renowned for its exceptional Pinot Noirs, particularly in the Willamette Valley. The cool climate and volcanic soils give the wines notes of red fruits, fresh herbs and flowers.

3. New Zealand: The Marlborough and Central Otago regions of New Zealand have become destinations of choice for Pinot Noir lovers. New Zealand wines are known for their freshness and aromas of red fruits and berries.

4. South Africa: South Africa has become an exciting destination for quality Pinot Noirs. The Walker Bay and Hemel-en-Aarde Valley regions are particularly renowned for their elegant and balanced wines. South African Pinot Noirs often offer aromas of red fruits, cherry and subtle notes of spice, with a lovely freshness due to the influence of the Atlantic Ocean. These wines show the diversity and potential of this grape variety in the ever-changing South African wine landscape.

5. Germany: Germany produces Pinot Noirs under the name Spätburgunder. The Black Forest (Schwarzwald) and Ahr Valley regions are renowned for their delicate and fragrant wines, often marked by aromas of red fruits, herbs and undergrowth.

What dishes pair well with Pinot Noir?

Pinot Noir, a noble grape variety that can transform a simple meal into an unforgettable gastronomic experience. Here are some dishes that pair wonderfully with this versatile wine:

1. Roast duck: Pinot Noir and roast duck make a divine duo. The cherry and raspberry aromas of the wine harmonize perfectly with the tender and slightly fatty flesh of the duck.

2. Grilled Salmon: If you're making grilled salmon, serve it with a light, fruity Pinot Noir. The red fruit notes of the wine will perfectly complement the flavor of the fish.

3. Pork tenderloin: Pinot noir wines pair well with pork dishes, especially with a grilled or roasted pork chop. The wine's soft tannins balance the meat and highlight its aromas.

4. Poultry: Whether it's roast chicken, turkey or guinea fowl, Pinot Noir is a great choice. It adds a touch of fruit and spices that enhances the white meat.

5. Mushroom dishes: Sautéed mushrooms, mushroom risottos or even mushroom pizzas are ideal partners for Pinot Noir. Their earthy flavors pair well with the subtle aromas of the wine.

6. Cheeses: Pinot Noir is also excellent with a selection of cheeses. Opt for soft cheeses like Brie or Camembert, or fresh goat cheeses.

7. Asian cuisine: Asian dishes with delicate flavors, such as Chinese Peking duck or sushi, pair well with a light and fruity Pinot Noir.

8. Vegetarian dishes : Vegetarian dishes, particularly those based on roasted vegetables, lentils or mushrooms, are often enhanced by a Pinot Noir, which adds a touch of aromatic complexity.

Ultimately, Pinot Noir is a kitchen chameleon, capable of adapting to a variety of dishes. Let your palate explore and discover the unique taste harmonies that this wine can offer.

Who are the most famous Pinot Noir producers?

Pinot Noir, this grape variety that has captured the hearts of wine lovers around the world. If you're looking for the most renowned Pinot Noir producers, prepare yourself for a memorable taste journey. Here are some of the names that shine in the Pinot Noir wine firmament:

1. Domaine de la Romanée-Conti (DRC) - Burgundy, France: If Pinot Noir had a temple, it would be DRC. Their wines, notably Romanée-Conti, are legendary, rare and extremely popular.

2. Storm Wines - South Africa: Located in the Hemel-en-Aarde Valley region, Storm Wines is a South African gem of Pinot Noir production. Their commitment to quality and expression of terroir results in elegant and complex wines that captivate wine lovers around the world.

3. Domaine Armand Rousseau - Burgundy, France: The Gevrey-Chambertin from this estate is a benchmark in Pinot Noir, with exceptional concentration and finesse.

4. Goldeneye Winery - United States: Based in the Russian River Valley wine region of California, Goldeneye Winery is acclaimed for its exceptional Pinot Noirs. This winery, founded by the renowned Duckhorn Vineyards winery, is dedicated to producing the highest quality Pinot Noir, offering complex and rich wines that reflect the region's unique terroir.

5. Domaine Dujac - Burgundy, France: The Seysses brothers are among the masters of Burgundy, producing elegant and complex wines.

6. Weingut Ziereisen - Germany: Located in the Baden region of Germany, Weingut Ziereisen is a rising star in Pinot Noir production in Europe. The estate is known for its commitment to sustainable growing methods and traditional winemaking, producing complex and elegant Pinot Noirs that reflect the unique terroir of this region.

7. Felton Road - New Zealand: Central Otago Pinot Noirs have become essential, and Felton Road stands out for its consistent quality.

8. Louis Jadot - Burgundy, France: A major Burgundian trading house, Jadot produces an impressive range of Pinots Noirs that embody the region's terroir.

When exploring the world of Pinot Noirs, don't forget to taste different vintages and terroirs to discover the extent of their nuances. Pinot Noir is an adventure in itself, and these starred producers will guide you on this sensory journey.

What are the exceptional vintages for Pinot Noir?

The world of Pinot Noir is dotted with memorable vintages, where nature and the talent of winemakers come together to create unforgettable wines. Although quality can vary from wine region to wine region, here are some notable vintages to keep an eye out for:

1. 2005: This vintage was exceptional in Burgundy, producing Pinot Noir wines of great finesse and maturity. They are distinguished by their balance and their aging potential.

2. 2010: A memorable year in Oregon, USA, with rich, structured and expressive Pinot Noir wines. These wines are often appreciated for their complexity.

3. 2015: Another exceptional vintage in Burgundy, renowned for the purity of its fruit, its freshness and its potential to age magnificently.

4. 2016: This year was praised in several regions, notably in California, where the Pinot Noir wines are of great concentration and beautiful harmony.

5. 2018: In New Zealand, the 2018 vintage produced Pinot Noirs with incredible vivacity and freshness, highlighting the region's unique terroir.

6. 2019: Oregon's Willamette Valley, once again, shined with vibrant and expressive Pinot Noir wines from the 2019 vintage.

It's important to note that vintage quality can vary from region to region, so be sure to check reviews and expert opinions as well as taste wines to find exceptional vintages that match your preferences . Each vintage offers a unique taste adventure, and exploring Pinot Noir is one that every wine lover should undertake.