Mc Laren Vale
The McLaren Vale region is home to some of the oldest vines in the country dating as far back as 1850. The main grape varieties planted are Shiraz (55%), Cabernet Sauvignon, Grenache and Chardonnay. The region produces 90% reds and 10% whites. Overall, the climate is Mediterranean, with cool sea breezes that help moderate high temperatures during the growing season. Cold winds from the hills also cool the grapes at some vineyard sites, helping to retain acidity and structure. Summers and most of autumn are dry, which helps combat vine diseases. It is therefore not surprising that there are more than a hundred wineries operating in the region, and most produce excellent wines. The climate is also suitable for olives and a few wineries produce olive oil outside the region.