The Douro
The Douro region, in the north of Portugal, is the birthplace of Port. It takes its name from the Douro River, which flows east-west from the Spanish border to Porto, where it meets the Atlantic Ocean. Although the Douro is best known for its Ports, the region also has a growing reputation for the excellence of its red and white wines. Douro Valley wines are some of the best wines in the world, but they are not very well known. Not only does the Douro Valley produce some of the best, affordable and underrated Portuguese wines, but it also offers a beautiful and magical landscape. The wine-growing area covers the steep slopes of the banks of the lower course of the river, which is one of the longest on the Iberian Peninsula. From its source in northern Spain, where it is known as the Duero, it flows through the famous vineyards of Ribera del Duero before finding the Portuguese border and becoming the Douro. From there it flows through the landscape, creating a unique and historic wine region before joining the ocean at Porto. The most unifying feature of the Douro is its mountainous relief, although the region covers a wide range of terroirs with different aspects, altitudes and soil types. However, the vineyards generally extend onto the steep, dry slopes on either side of the river and its countless tributaries, on narrow rocky terraces - a spectacle which has been declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site (an honor for the region).